Volume 8. Dardic and Nuristani languages
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Indo-European → Indo-Iranian → Dardic
Main country: Pakistan (show on the map)
| [A‑5] | Presence of length degrees | Present [A‑5‑1] | ||
| [A‑6] | Number of length degrees | Two [A‑6‑1] | ||
| [A‑15] | Inventory of obstruents by laryngeal features | Opposition by voice presence/absence and by aspiration [A‑15‑6] | ||
| [A‑17] | Inventory of obstruents by place of articulation | Labial, coronal, palatal, guttural and laryngeal [A‑17‑2] | ||
| [A‑18] | Inventory of labial obstruents by place of articulation | Only bilabial [A‑18‑1] | ||
| [A‑20] | Inventory of guttural obstruents by place of articulation | Velar and uvular [A‑20‑3] | ||
| [A‑21] | Inventory of postuvular obstruents by place of articulation | Only glottal [A‑21‑2] | ||
| [A‑22] | Additional articulatory oppositions of obstruents | Absent [A‑22‑1] | ||
| [A‑23] | Inventory of sonorants by manner of articulation | Nasal, liquid, vibrant and glide [A‑23‑6] | ||
| [A‑24] | Inventory of sonorants by place of articulation | Labial, coronal and dorsal [A‑24‑14] | ||
| [A‑25] | Additional articulatory oppositions of sonorants | Absent [A‑25‑1] |
| [B‑5] | Stress fixedness | Flexible [B‑5‑1] | ||
| [B‑11] | Number of level tones | Three [B‑11‑2] | ||
| [B‑15] | Length character | Phonological [B‑15‑1] |
No filled features for this language.
| [D‑9] | Types of differences between native and borrowed words | Differences in phonetic structure [D‑9‑1] |
| [E‑1] | Type of language by type of morpheme combination in a word | Fusional with some agglutinative features [E‑1‑4] | ||
| [E‑4] | Type of language by degree of morpheme cohesion | Synthetic with elements of analytism [E‑4‑6] |
| [F‑1] | Number of agreement classes | Two [F‑1‑2] | ||
| [F‑3] | Syntactic expression of agreement classes | Verbs and pronouns [F‑3‑19] |
| [G‑1] | Number in nouns | Singular and plural [G‑1‑1] | ||
| [G‑2] | Single number marking | Unmarked [G‑2‑2] | ||
| [G‑4] | Agreement in number | Predicative and attributive [G‑4‑4] | ||
| [G‑5] | Form of a noun in numeral phrases | Singular and plural [G‑5‑3] | ||
| [G‑6] | Numeral system | Vigesimal [G‑6‑6] |
| [H‑1] | Number of noun cases | One-two [H‑1‑1] | ||
| [H‑4] | Case marking of possessive relations | Possessive [H‑4‑4] | ||
| [H‑9] | Secondary cases | Absent [H‑9‑2] |
| [I‑5] | Tense forms | Past [I‑5‑1] | ||
| [I‑5] | Tense forms | Present [I‑5‑2] | ||
| [I‑5] | Tense forms | Non-past [I‑5‑5] | ||
| [I‑6] | Aspect and tense expression | Syncretic [I‑6‑2] | ||
| [I‑8] | Syncretic expression of several verb meanings | Person, number, gender, tense, aspect, and modality (mood) [I‑8‑19] | ||
| [I‑9] | Marking of person in present tense verbs | In singular and plural [I‑9‑3] | ||
| [I‑10] | Transitivity marker | Special type of agreement [I‑10‑5] |
| [J‑1] | Pronominal words | Pronouns-nouns and pronouns-adjectives [J‑1‑11] | ||
| [J‑2] | Expression of deictic categories | Demonstrative pronouns [J‑2‑1] | ||
| [J‑4] | Content words expressing spatial orientation of action | Pronouns [J‑4‑4] |
| [K‑1] | Personal pronouns inflection | Pronominal inflection type [K‑1‑3] | ||
| [K‑2] | Articles | No articles [K‑2‑1] | ||
| [K‑8] | Verb agreement types | Subject [K‑8‑2] | ||
| [K‑16] | Inflectional categories of noun | Case [K‑16‑2] | ||
| [K‑17] | Cumulative expression of several categories in noun | Absent [K‑17‑1] | ||
| [K‑19] | Word form model | Mainly or only suffixal [K‑19‑4] |
| [L‑1] | Word formation means | Derivation and compounding [L‑1‑12] | ||
| [L‑2] | Derivation affixes | Suffixes [L‑2‑2] |
| [M‑1] | Morphosyntactic alignment | Accusative with elements of ergativity [M‑1‑7] | ||
| [M‑3] | Dominant word order | SOV [M‑3‑2] |
| [N‑4] | Compound sentence types | Subordination [N‑4‑2] |